مقالات الموسوعة الحرة غير المترجمة

إليكم - معشر المترجمين - عددا من المقالات غير المترجمة في الموسوعة الحرة.

(التحديث مستمر، والمساهمة مفتوحة)

273. Neutering

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neutering

272. Sex offender

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sex_offender

271. Eshu (area in and around present-day Nigeria)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eshu

270. Middle Passage

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_Passage

269. Labor mobility

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labor_mobility

268. Diaspora literacy

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diaspora_literacy

267. Deschooling Society

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deschooling_Society

266. For-profit corporation

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/For-profit_corporation

265. Assyrian captivity

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assyrian_captivity

264. Jewish diaspora

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewish_diaspora

263. Metalogic

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metalogic

262. Statutory college

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statutory_college

261. Mindset

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mindset#Fixed_and_Growth_Mindset

260. Imprint (trade name)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imprint_(trade_name)

259. Holographic data storage

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holographic_data_storage

258. Plated wire memory

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plated_wire_memory

257. Bubble memory

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bubble_memory

256. Twistor memory

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twistor_memory

255. Ferroelectric RAM

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferroelectric_RAM

254. Toss juggling

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toss_juggling

253. Fetch (game)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fetch_(game)

252. Flying disc freestyle (sport)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flying_disc_freestyle

251. List of traditional children's games (تتضمن مقالات غير مترجمة)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_traditional_children%27s_games

250. Electric energy consumption

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power_consumption

249. Miniaturization

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miniaturization

248. Integrated circuit design (engineer)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integrated_circuit_design

247. Transistor count

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transistor_count

246. planar process (manufacturing process)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planar_process

245. Designer label

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Designer_label

244. Gun control

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gun_control

243. Replica

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Replica

242. Prop replica

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prop_replica

241. Thinning (agriculture)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thinning

240. Shelterwood cutting

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shelterwood_cutting

239. Strange-tailed tyrant (bird)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strange-tailed_tyrant

238. Lake No

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake_No

237. Search and destroy

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Search_and_destroy

236. Search and rescue dog

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Search_and_rescue_dog

235. Climate of the Arctic

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Climate_of_the_Arctic

234. The Dictionary of Obscure Sorrows

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Dictionary_of_Obscure_Sorrows

233. Category:Online English dictionaries (تحوي مقالات غير مترجمة)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Online_English_dictionaries

232. List of cognitive biases (تحوي مقالات غير مترجمة)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cognitive_biases

231. Sex differences in eyewitness memory

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sex_differences_in_eyewitness_memory

230. List of memory biases (تحوي مقالات غير مترجمة)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_memory_biases

229. Ambiguity effect

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambiguity_effect

228. Distributed practice

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distributed_practice

227. Spaced retrieval

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spaced_retrieval

226. Foot-in-the-door technique

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foot-in-the-door_technique

225. Blue wall of silence

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_wall_of_silence

224. Silent majority

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silent_majority

223. Communal reinforcement

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communal_reinforcement

222. Shy Tory factor

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shy_Tory_factor

221. Opinion corridor

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opinion_corridor

220. Third rail of politics

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Third_rail_of_politics

219. Bradley effect

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bradley_effect

218. Popular psychology (shortened as pop psychology)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Popular_psychology

217. Mass marketing

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_marketing

216. fad, trend, or craze

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fad

215. Doorbuster (economics)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doorbuster

214. Wikipedia:Wikipedia's oldest articles

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia%27s_oldest_articles

213. Weasel word

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weasel_word

212. Glossary of cue sports terms (تحوي مقالات غير مترجمة)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_cue_sports_terms#sandbag

211. Sandbagging (racing)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandbagging_(racing)

210. Slow playing (also called sandbagging or trapping)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slow_play

209. Sandbagging (law)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandbagging_(law)

208. Shoot wrestling

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shoot_wrestling

207. Dark Side of the Rainbow

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_Side_of_the_Rainbow

206. McDonald's urban legends

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/McDonald%27s_urban_legends

205. Unusually shaped vegetable

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unusually_shaped_vegetable

204. Snail racing

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snail_racing

203. Global Orgasm

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_Orgasm

202. Coursework

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coursework

201. Snow golf

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snow_golf

200. Nix v. Hedden

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nix_v._Hedden

199. List of animals displaying homosexual behavior

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_animals_displaying_homosexual_behavior

198. Buttered cat paradox

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buttered_cat_paradox

197. Waffle House Index

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waffle_House_Index

196. Prostitution among animals

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prostitution_among_animals

195. Hoover (seal)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoover_(seal)

194. Year 10,000 problem

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Year_10,000_problem

193. Inherently funny word

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inherently_funny_word

192. List of Kim Jong-il's titles

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Kim_Jong-il%27s_titles

191. List of English words containing Q not followed by U

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_English_words_containing_Q_not_followed_by_U

190. The Matrix defense (legal)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Matrix_defense

189. The Matrix (franchise)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Matrix_(franchise)

188. Death during consensual sex

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Death_during_consensual_sex

187. Sexual consent

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sexual_consent

186. Recoaro Terme (a city in Italy)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recoaro_Terme

185. Chalybeate (waters)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chalybeate

184. Kentucky meat shower

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kentucky_meat_shower

183. Rain Queen

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rain_Queen

182. Drukpa Kunley

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drukpa_Kunley

181. Funny animal

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Funny_animal

180. George Joseph Herriman (American cartoonist)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Herriman

179. stylite

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stylite

178. John Munch

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Munch

177. William McGonagall

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_McGonagall

176. Dollar Cravings

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dollar_Cravings

175. Fearsome critters

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fearsome_critters

174. Toynbee tiles (also called Toynbee plaques)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toynbee_tiles

173. Yonaguni Monument

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yonaguni_Monument#Interpretations

172. Crypt of Civilization

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crypt_of_Civilization

171. Beale ciphers

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beale_ciphers

170. Demon core

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demon_core

169. Utsuro-bune

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utsuro-bune

168. Vela incident

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vela_incident

167. 1958 Lituya Bay, Alaska earthquake and megatsunami

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1958_Lituya_Bay,_Alaska_earthquake_and_megatsunami

166. Wikipedia:Did you know/Statistics

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Did_you_know/Statistics

165. Relativist fallacy / subjectivist fallacy

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relativist_fallacy

164. If-by-whiskey (fallacy)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/If-by-whiskey

163. Kosher locust

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosher_locust

162. publicity stunt

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Publicity_stunt

161. Endurance

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endurance

160. professional hunter

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Professional_hunter

159. Ferret-legging (endurance test)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferret-legging

158. Wikipedia:Getting to Philosophy

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Getting_to_Philosophy

157. Atari video game burial

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atari_video_game_burial

156. Fictitious entry

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fictitious_entry

155. Nyah nyah nyah nyah nyah nyah

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyah_nyah_nyah_nyah_nyah_nyah

154. Whizzinator

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whizzinator

153. Dazzle camouflage / razzle dazzle (in the U.S.) / dazzle painting

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dazzle_camouflage

152. Bald–hairy

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bald%E2%80%93hairy

151. Bristol stool scale

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bristol_stool_scale

150. Ithaa (an undersea restaurant)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ithaa

149. Festivus

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Festivus

148. Baby Jesus theft

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baby_Jesus_theft

147. Illegal prime

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illegal_prime

146. Night of the Day of the Dawn (film)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Night_of_the_Day_of_the_Dawn

145. Guano Islands Act

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guano_Islands_Act

144. Jamaica national bobsleigh team

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica_national_bobsleigh_team

143. Safety coffin

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Safety_coffin

142. Continental drip

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continental_drip

141. If a tree falls in a forest (philosophy)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/If_a_tree_falls_in_a_forest

140. Fedspeak

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fedspeak

139. Charivari (folk custom)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charivari

138. Tile-based game

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tile-based_game

137. Skat (card game)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skat_(card_game)

136. Game of skill

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Game_of_skill

135. Kottabos (game of skill)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kottabos

134. Mollie's Nipple

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mollie%27s_Nipple

133. Three Wolf Moon

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three_Wolf_Moon

132. Leck mich im Arsch

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leck_mich_im_Arsch

131. Garden hermit

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Garden_hermit

130. Numbers station

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Numbers_station

129. Chillwave

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chillwave

128. Gate Tower Building

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gate_Tower_Building

127. Great Disappointment

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Disappointment

126. Unfulfilled Christian religious predictions

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unfulfilled_Christian_religious_predictions

125. Pizza farm

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pizza_farm

124. Candy Desk

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Candy_Desk

123. Nazi UFOs

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nazi_UFOs

122. Dump months

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dump_months

121. Antiqua–Fraktur dispute

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antiqua%E2%80%93Fraktur_dispute

120. Koro (medicine)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koro_(medicine)

119. List of unusual units of measurement

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_unusual_units_of_measurement

118. Quidditch (sport)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quidditch_(sport)

117. Gadsby (novel)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadsby_(novel)

116. Collapse of Smile

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collapse_of_Smile

115. Le Pétomane

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Le_P%C3%A9tomane

114. Plant arithmetic

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant_arithmetic

113. Oliver Cromwell's head

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oliver_Cromwell%27s_head

112. United States v. Approximately 64,695 Pounds of Shark Fins

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_v._Approximately_64,695_Pounds_of_Shark_Fins

111. Cadaver Synod

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadaver_Synod

110. Rai stones

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rai_stones

109. Calculator spelling

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calculator_spelling

108. Vasily Sergeyevich Arkhipov

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vasily_Arkhipov_(general)

107. Physical restraint

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physical_restraint

106. List of methods of torture

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_methods_of_torture

105. Five Suns

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Five_Suns

104. Dupont de Ligonnès murders and disappearance

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dupont_de_Ligonn%C3%A8s_murders_and_disappearance

103. Disappearance of Ben McDaniel

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disappearance_of_Ben_McDaniel

102. Salish Sea human foot discoveries

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salish_Sea_human_foot_discoveries

101. Contact sports

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contact_sport

100. Roller derby

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roller_derby

99. Demon Cat

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demon_Cat

98. Linda Burfield Hazzard

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linda_Hazzard

97. list of missing aircraft

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_missing_aircraft

96. Hinterkaifeck murders

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinterkaifeck_murders

95. mellified man / a human mummy confection

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mellified_man

94. Bobby Dunbar disappearance

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disappearance_of_Bobby_Dunbar​

93. Anthropodermic bibliopegy

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthropodermic_bibliopegy

92. Prometheus (tree)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prometheus_(tree)

91. Colonia Dignidad

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonia_Dignidad

90. sewerage system of Cologne

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cologne_sewerage_system

89. Cosmic latte

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cosmic_latte

88. Jenny Haniver

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jenny_Haniver

87. rubber duck

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubber_duck

86. list of animals with fraudulent diplomas

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_animals_with_fraudulent_diplomas

85. Potoooooooo

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potoooooooo

84. Stubbs

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stubbs_(cat)

83. Bat bombs

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bat_bomb

82. codpiece

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Codpiece

81. toast sandwich

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toast_sandwich

80. Gävle Goat

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A4vle_goat

79. AVE Mizar

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AVE_Mizar

78. Toilet paper orientation

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toilet_paper_orientation

77. Hundeprutterutchebane

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hundeprutterutchebane

76. Mariko Aoki phenomenon

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariko_Aoki_phenomenon

75. General Certificate of Secondary Education

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_Certificate_of_Secondary_Education

74. Health (Apple)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_(Apple)

73. signature weapon / trademark weapon / weapon of choice

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signature_weapon

72. Interleaving (في هذه المقالة تسع مقالات غير مترجمة)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interleaving

71. past paper

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Past_paper

70. replication crisis

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Replication_crisis

69. standing on the shoulders of giants

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standing_on_the_shoulders_of_giants

68. Post-truth

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Post-truth

67. spoiler

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spoiler_(media)

66. signature block

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signature_block

65. Genealogy (المقالة العربية تناولت الأنساب العربية وليست ترجمة)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genealogy

64. Kinship terminology

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinship_terminology

63. Tandem repeats

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tandem_repeat

62. Disenfranchisement after the Reconstruction Era

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disenfranchisement_after_the_Reconstruction_Era

61. cyclorama

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclorama

60. National Guard (France)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Guard_(France)

59. Innocence Project

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Innocence_Project

58. pedigree chart

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pedigree_chart

57. lineal descendant

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lineal_descendant#Collateral_descendant

56. Informed consent

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Informed_consent

55. commodity money

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commodity_money

54. Representative money

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Representative_money

53. store of value

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Store_of_value

52. Social death

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_death

51. hug machine

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hug_machine

50. livestock crush, cattle crush

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Livestock_crush

49. Urban Interventionism

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urban_Interventionism

48. exclusive right, or exclusivity

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exclusive_right

47. Moral rights

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moral_rights

46. waiver

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waiver

45. Military intelligence

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_intelligence

44. Invictus (poem)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Invictus

43. Team GB

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Team_GB

42. Conglomerate discount

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conglomerate_discount

41. Total physical response (TPR)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total_physical_response

40. Resource-based learning

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resource-based_learning

39. Micro-inequity, micro-affirmations, and micro-advantages

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micro-inequity

38. Shortening

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shortening

37. first-sale doctrine

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First-sale_doctrine

36. thumbnails

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thumbnail

35. transformativeness

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transformativeness

34. time shifting

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time_shifting

33. commercial skipping

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commercial_skipping

32. Wikipedia:Translate us

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Translate_us

31. Received Pronunciation

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Received_Pronunciation

30. instructional scaffolding

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instructional_scaffolding

29. self-discrepancy theory

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-discrepancy_theory

28. agency (philosophy)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agency_(philosophy)

27. diary study

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diary_studies

26. academic discourse socialization

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Academic_discourse_socialization

25. TESOL Quarterly

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TESOL_Quarterly

24. crosslinking of DNA

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crosslinking_of_DNA

23. social environment, social context, sociocultural context or milieu

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_environment

22. situated learning

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Situated_learning

21. Imbrian

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imbrian#Late_Imbrian

20. Construct (psychology)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Construct_(psychology)

19. situated

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Situated

18. discourse community

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discourse_community

17. discourse (النسخة العربية شبه فارغة)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discourse

16. fault tree analysis

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fault_tree_analysis

15. rhetorical modes (also known as modes of discourse)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhetorical_modes

14. software licensing audit / software compliance audit

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_licensing_audit

13. trade secret

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trade_secret

12. creative brief

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creative_brief

11. focus group

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Focus_group

10. civic journalism

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civic_journalism

9. communication audit

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communication_audit

8. profit motive

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Profit_motive

7. social journalism

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_journalism

6. doctoral advisor

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doctoral_advisor

5. name/Finger protocol

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finger_protocol

4. open publishing

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_publishing

3. movable Type

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Movable_Type

2. linklog

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linklog

1. media conglomerate / group / institution

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Media_conglomerate